The term signifies a fraternal organization in the United States that encourages families to band together to promote the economic and political well-being of the community and agriculture. It is more formally known as the National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry. As an example, a local chapter might advocate for policies beneficial to farmers in their state.
Its significance lies in its historical role as a champion for rural interests, particularly during periods of economic hardship for farmers. The organization provided a platform for collective action, allowing agricultural communities to address issues such as railroad monopolies, unfair pricing practices, and lack of access to credit. These efforts contributed to the development of cooperative purchasing and marketing strategies, as well as advocating for regulations that protected farmers’ rights.